STRATEGI PENINGKATAN INVESTASI NON TAMBANG DI KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA

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ABSTRAK

Investasi non tambang berperan dalam perekonomian Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. Namun diharapkan peran tersebut meningkat menjadi sama atau lebih besar dibandingkan investasi tambang.  Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis investasi non tambang, faktor-faktor penentu investasi non tambang, strategi, kebijakan, program, dan kegiatan peningkatan investasi non tambang. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Muara Jawa, Samboja, Sanga-sanga, Anggana, Muara Badak, dan Marang Kayu, Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara, Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Terdapat berbagai jenis kegiatan investasi non tambang di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara antara lain investasi pada sektor pertanian; industri pengolahan; bangunan; perdagangan, hotel, dan restoran; pengangkutan dan komunikasi; keuangan, persewaan dan jasa perusahaan; jasa; dan lainnya. Faktor-faktor penentu investasi non tambang di lokasi studi adalah potensi sumberdaya alam, potensi sumberdaya manusia, karakteristik wilayah, dan iklim investasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan berbagai strategi, kebijakan, program, dan kegiatan untuk meningkatkan investasi non tambang di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara yang berkaitan dengan pengelolaan sumber daya alam dan sumber daya manusia serta pengembangan wilayah dan iklim investasi. 

Kata kunci: Investasi, Kutai Kartanegara, non tambang, strategi.

 

ABSTRACT

Investment has role in economics of Kutai Kartanegara. However, it is hoped the role will increase become same or more than mining investment.  The aims of this study were to know kinds of non-mining investment, factors determine non-mining investment, strategy, regulation, program,, and activity to increase non-mining investment. The study was done in Subregency of Muara Jawa, Samboja, Sanga-sanga, Anggana, Muara Badak, and Marang Kayu, Regency of Kutai Kertanegara, Province of East Kalimantan. Data were collected in this study both primary and secondary data. There are various activities of non-mining investments in Regency of Kutai Kartanegara such as investment in sectors of agriculture; manufacturing industries; construction; trade, hotel, and restorant; transportation and communication; financial, leasing, and business service; services, and others. Factors detemine non-mining investment in study areas are potency of natural resources, potency of human resources, charateristics of area, and climate of investment.  The results of this study show strategies, regulations, programs, and activities to increase non-mining investment in Regency of Kutai Kartanegara in relation to the management of natural and human resources also the development of region  and invesment climate.

Keywords: Investment, Kutai Kartanegara, non-mining, strategy.